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Ahpra notification · All 15 National Boards

Ethics for Healthcare Professionals for Health Practitioners facing an Ahpra notification, complaint or allegation

The allegation concerns your ethical judgement, behaviour or conduct, in any of the 16 registered professions.

  • Confidentiality — a record opened without a clinical reason, or shared
  • Impairment — practising while alcohol, drugs or your health affected you
  • Consent — assumed from silence, or the uncertainty downplayed
  • Boundaries — a boundaries breach with a patient or a colleague
  • Social media — a post about work, a patient or a colleague
  • Title — a protected title, a qualification or a role overstated
  • Dishonesty — a record altered afterwards, or a mistake not disclosed
  • Any other — ethical concern or allegation of unethical conduct

Facing an allegation of unethical behaviour or misconduct like these — from your National Board, Ahpra, a panel or a tribunal?

Help with an Ahpra notification, complaint or allegation starts here. This CPD course helps you remediate — and demonstrate the remediation, with a dated certificate for your written response, your portfolio or a Board, panel or tribunal direction.

Immediate access · certificate on completion · twelve months' access

  • 2 CPD hours
  • Self-paced
  • Every registered profession
  • CPD certificate
  • Bulk buy: any 5 for A$850 · any 10 for A$1,400

At a glance

Who it is for
Any registered practitioner facing an Ahpra notification, complaint or allegation, a Board investigation, a panel or a tribunal hearing about ethical judgement, behaviour or conduct, whichever National Board registers you — an allegation of unethical behaviour, conduct or action
Regulators covered
Ahpra and all fifteen National Boards, plus the NSW Councils, the HCCC and the OHO
Length
6 sections, 24 lessons, 2 CPD hours
Format
Self-paced, online, immediate access, twelve months from purchase
Certificate
Issued by Healthcare Ethics Courses on completion, dated, with the course title and 2 CPD hours
Price
A$200 · any 5 for A$850 · any 10 for A$1,400
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Certificate issued by Healthcare Ethics CoursesRemediation courses for regulatory processes.

2CPD hours, issued by Healthcare Ethics Courses
6Sections, five closing with a reflective quiz
24Lessons, plus a post-course assessment
A$200One off. Twelve months' access

Who this course is for

Facing an allegation of unethical behaviour or conduct

Ahpra’s letter says a disclosure, a consent, a relationship, a post, a title or a record fell short of your Board’s code — the shared Code of conduct, Good medical practice, the NMBA codes or the Psychology Board’s code. This course is how you account for it — and show you have remediated.

Dealing with an Ahpra notification or complaint

A patient, a colleague, your employer or a mandatory notifier has told Ahpra, and you have been asked for a written response. In 2024/25 Ahpra received 13,327 notifications across the 16 registered professions, 19% more than the year before; 219 notifications about 190 practitioners were closed after a tribunal referral, 94.3% of them with disciplinary action. Your response is where the reasoning first appears; this course gives it the structure the Board reads for.

Under investigation, or under immediate action

Ahpra is investigating, or the Board has suspended your registration or imposed conditions while it does. An investigator reads for insight in your account — and for dated, targeted remediation alongside it.

Facing a panel or a tribunal hearing

A performance and professional standards panel has been convened, or the Board has referred you to the tribunal in your state or territory for professional misconduct. Remediation completed before the hearing — dated, documented — is weighed every time.

Directed to complete ethics CPD or remediation

Conditions on your registration, an undertaking, a panel or tribunal order, or a supervisor’s advice require education in ethics. The certificate records two dated CPD hours written to the principles every National Board’s code shares, with your own code named.

Expecting a complaint to reach Ahpra

A complaint to your employer, to the HCCC in New South Wales, to the Office of the Health Ombudsman in Queensland, to another health complaints body or to Medicare can become an Ahpra notification. Remediation done now is documented before it does.

The concerns this course speaks to

Confidentiality, and a record opened without a clinical reason

A patient discussed in a corridor or with someone not authorised, records left unsecured, a record opened out of curiosity — which the course names as a breach on its own, whether or not anything was passed on; systems log access, and audits find it. Clause 3.3 of the shared code, 4.4 of Good medical practice and Principle 3 of the NMBA codes all say the same thing, and the Privacy Act 1988 adds the law. The course covers how to decide, whom to tell and how to record it.

Impairment — health, alcohol, drugs and the risk to patients

Practising while impaired by illness, fatigue, alcohol, drugs or a mental health condition, or not seeking help when a colleague or an employer raised it. Impairment is one of the four grounds for a mandatory notification under the National Law, and clause 9.1 of the shared code asks a practitioner with a condition that could affect their judgement to seek help; the course lists practising while impaired among the common ethical breaches, and covers the insight, reflection and remediation a credible response contains.

Consent assumed, and uncertainty downplayed

Treatment without the risks, options or alternatives explained; consent assumed from silence or body language; a treatment presented as more certain than the evidence supports. Clause 4.2 of the shared code requires information the patient can understand, time for questions and the material risks, and the course places downplaying uncertainty under failure to obtain informed consent rather than under communication: a patient who agreed on the strength of a more certain picture did not consent to what happened. The recorded conversation is what a response shows.

Professional and ethical boundaries

A romantic or financial relationship with a patient, a gift or a favour beyond a token, over-sharing your own life, becoming overly involved, a relationship with a colleague, a student or a junior you supervise. Clause 4.9 of the shared code and the equivalent clauses of every Board’s code name the inherent power imbalance and put the responsibility for the boundary on the practitioner whoever began it; Ahpra recorded 1,991 boundary-violation notifications across the professions in 2024/25, and clause 5.1 reads a colleague relationship through the same imbalance.

Social media and conduct online

Workplace frustrations shared, patient-related content posted with enough context to identify someone, offensive or unprofessional language, comments that undermine trust in the profession. The course treats this as an ethical breach in its own right across every profession, not a subcategory of something else; confidentiality (3.3) and respect for colleagues (5.1) apply online without change, and the record is permanent. The course covers the post, the comment and contact with patients online.

Title, role and qualifications

A protected title used without the registration behind it, a specialist title without specialist registration, services advertised outside your scope, endorsement or qualifications implied that you do not hold. This is the one concern that is a statutory offence as well as a conduct matter: title protection sits at sections 113 and 114 of the National Law, specialist titles at 115, holding out at 116 and 118, prosecuted in the courts — and Ahpra handles it even in New South Wales. Clause 8.5 and the advertising guidelines sit behind the conduct half.

Probity: falsified records, and a mistake not disclosed

A record altered after the event, an entry backdated after a complaint, an account to the Board the file contradicts, an error the patient was not told about. The course lists falsifying documentation — information altered or omitted to conceal an error — beside substandard record-keeping (8.3); the first goes to character rather than competence, and dishonesty during the process goes to whether you are a fit and proper person to hold registration. Acknowledging a mistake with honesty maintains trust; the interval between the error and the disclosure is often what the notification is about.

Justice, cultural safety, and when two obligations collide

Care shaped by a fee or an interest (1.3, 8.10, 8.11), different care by language, culture, disability or ability to pay (2.2), a concern about a colleague not raised (5.4), confidentiality against someone else’s safety. Justice is the principle that concerns the patient who is not in front of you, and cultural safety is judged by the person receiving the care. Many ethics notifications describe a practitioner who followed one principle and did not see the other — the course sets the principles side by side, and where they have to be balanced it asks for reflection, communication and a shared understanding with the patient.

Facing an Ahpra notification, complaint or allegation? This course helps you remediate — and demonstrate it.

Buy this course — A$200.00

What the course covers

Six sections and 24 lessons, with a reflective quiz closing each of the first five and a post-course assessment at the end.

Section 01

Foundations of healthcare ethics

What healthcare ethics is, why it matters in everyday practice rather than only in hard cases, and the roles of Ahpra and the National Boards.

Section 02

Core ethical principles in healthcare

Five lessons: autonomy and informed decision-making; beneficence and non-maleficence; justice and equity in access to care; confidentiality, privacy and responsible record-keeping; and cultural safety and respectful practice.

Section 03

Professional standards and codes of conduct

Seven lessons: understanding your own Board’s code; professionalism and ethical behaviour; safe communication and collaborative practice; boundaries; fitness to practise, CPD and scope; responding to mistakes and open disclosure; and ethical promotion, use of title and public trust.

Section 04

Breaches of ethical standards

The eight categories of breach across all professions, the consequences for practitioners, patients and the public, and how the regulatory process and tribunals actually work.

Section 05

Insight, reflection and remediation

Four lessons: recognising and owning an ethical concern; using reflective practice to learn and improve; effective remediation and demonstrating accountability; and how insight and remediation influence outcomes.

Section 06

Conclusion, key takeaways and assessment

The takeaways drawing the course together, then the post-course assessment. Your certificate is issued on completion and carries the date.

Show every lesson title
Section 01 · Foundations of Healthcare Ethics
What is Healthcare Ethics?; Why Ethics Matter in Everyday Practice; The Role of Ahpra and the National Boards.
Section 02 · Core Ethical Principles in Healthcare
Autonomy and Informed Decision-Making; Beneficence and Non-Maleficence in Patient Care; Justice and Equity in Access to Care; Confidentiality, Privacy, and Responsible Record-Keeping; Cultural Safety and Respectful Practice.
Section 03 · Professional Standards and Codes of Conduct
Understanding Your National Board’s Code of Conduct; Professionalism and Ethical Behaviour; Safe Communication and Collaborative Practice; Maintaining Professional Boundaries; Fitness to Practise, CPD, and Scope of Practice; Responding to Mistakes, Complaints, and Open Disclosure; Ethical Promotion, Use of Title, and Public Trust.
Section 04 · Breaches of Ethical Standards
Common Ethical Breaches Across Health Professions; Consequences for Practitioners, Patients, and the Public; The Regulatory Process (Ahpra and Tribunals).
Section 05 · Insight, Reflection, and Remediation
Recognising and Owning Ethical Concerns; Using Reflective Practice to Learn and Improve; Effective Remediation and Demonstrating Accountability; How Insight and Remediation Influence Outcomes.
Section 06 · Conclusion and Key Takeaways
Conclusion; Key Takeaways.

How to respond to an Ahpra notification, complaint or allegation

Ahpra, your National Board, a panel and a tribunal all read a written response for the same four parts. Ahpra says it needs to understand how you responded to the event — accepting accountability, declaring what happened, actively reflecting and updating your knowledge and skills, and being able to say how you would respond in similar circumstances in future. The course teaches each part, whichever code you are assessed against.

Not the complaint — the principle: autonomy for the consent, confidentiality for the access, probity for the record.

  1. The obligations in playWhich principles the situation engaged — autonomy, benefit, avoiding harm, fairness, honesty — named from your own code.The course names the four Australian codes — the shared code, Good medical practice, the NMBA codes and the Psychology Board code — and the themes they share, so you can find the clause in yours.
  2. The conflictWhere two of them pointed different ways, stated plainly.The course names the everyday moments that test ethical judgement — an unsafe request, duty of care against the patient’s autonomy, confidentiality in a shared space, speaking up about a colleague — so you can state yours.
  3. The decision and its reasonWhich obligation prevailed, and why, with what you knew at the time — and whether you sought advice.The course’s five reflection questions — what happened, why, which standards were involved, what you learned, what you will do differently — show the difference between an account and an excuse.
  4. The reconsiderationWhat you would weigh differently now, with dated work that proves it.This course is the dated item you attach — and, for a probity, confidentiality or boundary allegation, the remediation targeted to the lapse.

The sentence a Board reads as the absence of insight begins with an acknowledgement and continues with but.

Take advice from your indemnity insurer or defence organisation, your union or professional association, or a lawyer before you respond to anyone.

Facing an Ahpra notification, complaint or allegation? This course helps you remediate — and demonstrate it.

Buy this course — A$200.00

How this course helps with an Ahpra notification

The Board reads for insight before it reads for outcome

The course works through the common ethical breaches in every registered profession — a confidence broken or a record opened without a clinical reason, consent assumed or uncertainty downplayed, boundary violations, a post that undermined trust, a title or a qualification overstated, a record falsified, a mistake not disclosed, practising while impaired — and the regulatory process each can lead to: assessment, investigation, outcome. Two of them practitioners often do not see as breaches: accessing a record without clinical justification is one on its own, whether or not anything was passed on, and presenting a treatment as more certain than the evidence supports is a consent failure, not optimism. Practitioners who show insight, take responsibility and engage in remediation are treated differently from those who deflect blame or repeat the behaviour, and the course shows what each looks like in a written response.

Reflection has a structure, and the Board can tell when it is absent

The course’s reflection asks five questions: what happened, why it happened, which professional or ethical standards were involved, what you learned, and what you will do differently, and it sets them beside the models the professions use — Gibbs’ reflective cycle (description, feelings, evaluation, analysis, conclusion, action plan) and Driscoll’s “What? So what? Now what?” It is direct about what does not work: a reflective statement is read for honesty, depth and a commitment to growth, and a generic or superficial one can raise further concern. Insight, in its words, is not merely an admission of error; a statement that dwells on your own distress, or blames the patient, the workplace or the workload, reads as its absence. On an ethics matter the standards question carries the argument — name the clause of your own code before the Board names it.

Remediation that stands up

Because ethics concerns span the professions, the remediation is the same shape everywhere and each part carries a date: targeted CPD in the identified area; supervision or mentoring with structured feedback; a documented process change with a repeat audit — of records access, of consent, of the website; and a written reflective statement showing what you understood, what changed, and how you would act next time. A remediation portfolio for an ethics matter in Australia is built from the instruments the tribunals themselves order as conditions — and the Board, a panel and a tribunal all weigh it the same way. Counts: a reflective statement that cites your own code by heading; CPD targeted to the lapse, this course’s dated certificate among it; an audit of the practice concerned, repeated after an interval; supervision or mentoring with written reports; feedback from patients and colleagues gathered on purpose. Counts for little: an apology followed by “but”, a character reference in place of an account, CPD hours on another subject, a reflection written by someone else, a promise where evidence should be. For the stages from the first letter to a tribunal, see the Ahpra investigation process, explained.

Read the primary sources

Who wrote it

Dr Shehzad Iqbal, course author and facilitator at Healthcare Ethics Australia

Dr Shehzad Iqbal

Course author and facilitator, Healthcare Ethics Australia

Dr Iqbal has designed and delivered ethics, probity and professionalism training for healthcare professionals since 2020, working with registrants across regulated health professions, online and face to face. He combines clinical practice with formal postgraduate training in healthcare law and ethics.

MBBS · MRCS · MRCGP · Postgraduate Certificate in Healthcare Law and Ethics, University of Dundee

Written and reviewed by Dr Shehzad Iqbal. Last reviewed .

In short

Ethics for Healthcare Professionals is a self-paced remediation course of 2 hours for practitioners registered with any of Australia's fifteen National Boards facing an Ahpra notification, complaint or allegation. It is written for concerns about ethical judgement and conduct: confidentiality and record access, consent assumed rather than taken, boundaries, social media, title and qualifications, records, undisclosed mistakes, and fair access to care. It works through autonomy, beneficence and non-maleficence, justice, confidentiality and cultural safety. It is the companion to Professionalism for Healthcare Professionals, which covers conduct rather than reasoning. It is not accredited by Ahpra or any National Board, and no course determines the outcome of a notification.

Your title is protected by statute, not by the code

There is no single Australian code of conduct, and the principles beneath every one of them are the same. Twelve National Boards share one Code of conduct; doctors have Good medical practice, nurses and midwives the NMBA codes, psychologists the Psychology Board’s code, and the clause numbers do not transfer between them — so a response establishes which code it is assessed against before it cites anything. Beneath them sit autonomy, beneficence and non-maleficence, justice, confidentiality and probity, and many ethics notifications do not describe a practitioner who ignored them; they describe one who followed one principle and did not notice that another was in play — the record opened to help, the certainty offered to reassure, the post meant for friends. The course treats each principle as the Boards do — an obligation every Board’s code states, with a place in Australian law and a recognisable way of being breached — and applies it to the record, the consent, the post, the website and the title as much as the consultation.

Three things are Australian. The first is the National Law: an ethics concern travels the same route as any notification — assessment, immediate action where the risk is current, investigation, a panel or a tribunal — and in New South Wales and Queensland it is the HCCC and your profession’s Council of NSW, or the Office of the Health Ombudsman, that hold the file first. The second is the statute: misuse of a protected title and holding out as registered are offences under the National Law, not only conduct matters, they reach a lapsed registration and an employer who describes an unregistered person as registered, and in New South Wales they are the one thing Ahpra itself receives and manages — so a practitioner there can have a conduct matter with the Council and a statutory matter with Ahpra at the same time. The third is cultural safety: clause 2.2 of the shared code, and its equivalents, make it an obligation judged by the person receiving the care, and a decision made on an assumption about a patient’s background is an ethical failure before it is a conduct one. In a written response, name the principles that were in tension, say which gave way and why, and say what you would weigh differently now. The Board reads for the second sentence.

What these words mean

The three terms that decide how a matter is handled, and the other words on this page.

Notification
Ahpra’s word for a complaint or a concern about a registered practitioner, from a patient, a colleague, an employer or a mandatory notifier. Every notification is assessed for risk to the public; you are told of it and asked for a written response, and that response is read at every later stage. In 2024/25 Ahpra received 13,327 notifications across the 16 registered professions, 19% more than the year before; 219 notifications about 190 practitioners were closed after a tribunal referral, 94.3% of them with disciplinary action.
Immediate action
The step a National Board may take at any stage under section 156 of the National Law where it believes a practitioner poses a serious risk: suspending registration or imposing conditions while the matter continues. A protective step, not a finding, and reviewable.
The four National Law grounds
Fitness to practise is the phrase practitioners use for the whole process. The National Law names four grounds on which a Board acts: impairment (a health matter, not a conduct finding), unsatisfactory professional performance (knowledge, skill, judgement or care below the standard of a peer), unprofessional conduct (conduct below what peers and the public reasonably expect) and professional misconduct (substantially below that standard, found only by a tribunal). Which one your letter uses tells you how the matter is being treated.
Autonomy, access without clinical justification, downplaying uncertainty, open disclosure, probity, justice, and the National Law’s protected title and holding-out offences
Autonomy
The patient's right to make informed decisions about their own care, free from coercion. It requires information they can understand, time to ask questions, and a real alternative — which is why consent assumed from silence is a failure of autonomy rather than a procedural lapse.
Access without clinical justification
Opening a record you had no clinical reason to open. The course lists it under breach of confidentiality alongside disclosure, which means the access itself is the breach, whether or not anything was passed on. Systems log it.
Downplaying uncertainty
Presenting a treatment or an outcome as more certain than the evidence supports. The course places it under failure to obtain informed consent, not under communication — because a patient who agreed on the strength of it did not consent to what actually happened.
Protected title
A title reserved by the National Law to people registered in that profession. Using one without the registration is a statutory offence, not only a conduct matter, and it is prosecuted in the courts. Specialist titles are separately protected.
Holding out
Claiming, or allowing a claim, that a person is a registered practitioner when they are not. It reaches organisations and employers as well as individuals, which is why a practice website can expose the owner as well as the practitioner.
Open disclosure
Telling the patient when something has gone wrong, with an explanation and, where appropriate, an apology. The course sets out the steps: acknowledge the error early, inform the patient with honesty and compassion, offer an appropriate apology, document it accurately and take part in the review.
Probity
Honesty and integrity as a matter of character rather than competence. The course lists falsifying documentation, information altered or omitted to conceal an error, beside substandard record-keeping; it is assessed more seriously, because it goes to whether you can be relied on.
Justice in access
Fairness and equity in who receives care and on what terms. The one principle that concerns the patient who is not in front of you — which is why it is the one often left out of a written response.

The clauses an ethics concern engages

Read off the shared Code of conduct (June 2022), which twelve National Boards use. If you are a doctor, a nurse, a midwife or a psychologist, your own code covers the same ground under different numbers — Good medical practice, the NMBA codes, the Psychology Board’s code — and the course names each of them. The four clauses an ethics response is written to, then the others an ethics concern engages. Boundaries, mandatory reporting and your own health, as conduct, are covered on the companion Professionalism course.

3.3 — Confidentiality and privacy

Provide surroundings that enable confidential discussion, keep records secure, and do not share a person’s information without consent, consistent with the Privacy Act 1988 and the Australian Privacy Principles. Accessing a record without clinical justification is a breach on its own, whether or not anything was disclosed; systems log access and audits find it. Disclosure is permitted or required only in defined situations; revised workplace protocols are among the remediation the course names, and a records-access audit repeated after an interval shows one working.

For this course: the course names access without clinical justification as a breach on its own, alongside disclosure; revised workplace protocols are among the remediation it names.

4.2 — Informed consent

Provide information the patient can understand before asking for consent, allow time for questions, and include the material risks and expected outcomes. Consent assumed from silence or body language does not satisfy it, and nor does a picture more certain than the evidence supports: the course names both as consent failures. The recorded consent conversation — risks, options, uncertainty — is what a response shows, and a refusal by a patient with capacity is respected and recorded.

For this course: consent assumed from silence or body language, and uncertainty downplayed, are the consent failures the course names, and the recorded consent conversation — risks, options, uncertainty — is what a response shows.

7.2 — Practitioner performance

The welfare of patients may be put at risk if a practitioner is performing poorly, so the clause asks you to recognise fatigue and minimise it, to follow 9.1 (Your health) where a health condition could affect your judgement or performance, and to seek advice from an experienced colleague, your employer, a practitioner health advisory service, your indemnity insurer, the Board or a professional organisation when you are not sure what to do. With 9.1, the clause an impairment, alcohol or drug concern engages first. Impairment is a health matter under the National Law, with its own route and support, and a condition declared early, with a plan behind it, is read as insight.

For this course: the course treats knowing your limits, and asking for help, taking leave or referring when needed, as part of fitness to practise, and lists practising while impaired by illness, substance use or fatigue among the common ethical breaches.

8.3 — Health records

Accurate, up-to-date, factual, objective and legible records, made at the time or as soon as possible afterwards. A clearly dated later entry made to protocol is ordinary practice; altering the original is falsified documentation, which the course lists beside substandard record-keeping as information altered or omitted to conceal an error; it goes to character rather than competence, and is read against the National Law’s test of whether a practitioner is a fit and proper person to hold registration.

For this course: the course lists substandard record-keeping and falsifying documentation as one breach, from incomplete or retrospective notes to information altered or omitted to conceal an error; the second is the probity matter, and revised protocols with documented remediation answer the first.

Also engaged: 1.3 — decisions about access to care: treat on clinical need, and provide no unnecessary services — where justice meets the code · 2.2 — cultural safety for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Peoples: judged by the patient, family and community, not by you · 3.2 — effective communication: confirm the patient understood, and do not present an outcome as more certain than it is · 5.4 — delegation, referral and handover: continuing safe care, and the concern about a colleague raised, not left · 6.1 — use healthcare resources wisely: appropriate, necessary and likely to benefit · 8.5 — advertising: not false, misleading or deceptive, no testimonials, read with the statutory offences of unlawful advertising and misuse of a protected title · 8.10 — conflicts of interest: no inducement, gift or commercial interest that affects how patients are treated · 8.11 — financial and commercial dealings: honest and transparent about fees and what they cover.

Whatever your profession: Ahpra and the National Boards regulate 16 professions under the National Law, and the process is the same for all — courses for every registered profession →

Frequently asked questions

What does the Board want in a response to an ethics notification?

The reasoning: which principles were engaged, where they conflicted, which prevailed and why, what the effect on the patient was, and what you would weigh differently now — with the clause of your own code you fell short of named by you, before the Board names it. The course’s five reflection questions are the structure — what happened, why it happened, which standards were involved, what you learned and what you will do differently — and the standards question is the one that carries the argument on an ethics matter. Establish which code you are assessed against before you cite anything.

Should I take advice before I respond to Ahpra?

Yes — before anything is written to Ahpra, the Board, a panel, a tribunal, your employer or a health complaints body. Your indemnity insurer or defence organisation, your union or professional association, or a lawyer should read a response before it goes. If a protected-title or holding-out matter has been raised, take legal advice as well as indemnity advice, because that is a statutory offence and not only a conduct matter. Nothing on this page is legal advice, and no course determines the outcome of a notification.

Will Ahpra or my National Board accept this course as remediation?

No provider is accredited by Ahpra or any National Board, and no course decides a matter. What the Board, a panel and a tribunal weigh is dated, targeted remediation with reflection that engages the standard — and this course is written for practice under every National Board’s code, all four of which the course names, and your reflective account is where you make the connection to your own code plain, clause by clause. Check the wording of any condition, undertaking or direction with your indemnity insurer or defence organisation, your union or professional association or a lawyer before you rely on it.

What can my National Board do about an ethics concern?

After an assessment or an investigation your National Board may take no further action, caution you, accept an undertaking or impose conditions on your registration (section 178), refer you to a panel, or refer the most serious matters to a tribunal (section 193), which can reprimand, impose conditions, fine, suspend, cancel registration and disqualify (section 196). The course describes the process — assessment, investigation, outcome — and shows why practitioners who show insight, take responsibility and engage in remediation are treated differently from those who deflect blame or repeat the behaviour.

Who handles this in New South Wales or Queensland?

Not Ahpra, for conduct, in either case. In New South Wales your profession’s Council and the Health Care Complaints Commission manage conduct, health and performance matters between them; in Queensland every complaint goes first to the Office of the Health Ombudsman, which decides what it keeps and what it refers on to Ahpra and the Board. Statutory offences are the exception: in New South Wales Ahpra itself receives and manages unlawful claims as to registration and unlawful use of protected titles, so a practitioner there can have a conduct matter with the Council and a statutory matter with Ahpra at the same time. The letterhead tells you which body has your file, and the same response — the reasoning, the standard, the remediation — is what each of them reads for.

Which code of conduct applies to me?

It depends on your Board, and there is no single Australian code. Twelve Boards share one Code of conduct. Doctors have Good medical practice; nurses and midwives have the NMBA codes; psychologists have the Psychology Board’s code, in effect since 1 December 2025. The clause numbers do not transfer between them, and citing the wrong one is easy for a reader to notice. This page cites the shared code by clause and names the equivalents; the course names all four codes and the date each took effect.

I opened a record I had no clinical reason to open. Is that really a breach?

Yes, and on its own. The course lists accessing records without clinical justification under breach of confidentiality, alongside disclosure — which means the access is the breach whether or not anything was passed on. Systems log access, audits find it, and the explanation that nothing was shared does not answer the concern. Take advice before responding, because this is a concern where an early honest account helps; revised workplace protocols are among the remediation the course names, and a records-access audit repeated after an interval shows them working.

The patient did not object, so was there consent?

Not by itself. The course names assuming consent from silence or body language as a form of failure to obtain informed consent, and it places downplaying uncertainty there too: a patient who agreed on the strength of a more certain picture than the evidence supported did not consent to what happened. Clause 4.2 requires information the patient can understand, time for questions, and the material risks and expected outcomes. What is examined is what was explained, whether understanding was checked, what was said about the limits of what was known, and what the record shows of it.

Something went wrong and I have not told the patient. What should I do?

Take advice today. The course is direct about what works: acknowledge the error early, tell the patient with honesty and compassion, offer an appropriate apology, document it accurately and take part in the review — patients are more likely to forgive a mistake met with honesty, empathy and proactive learning. It adds that dismissiveness, defensiveness or dishonesty can worsen a regulatory outcome more than the original incident. The instinct to wait until the facts are settled is what the interval in many notifications is made of, and a late disclosure that was full and voluntary reads very differently from one that followed the patient asking.

I amended a record after the event. How is that viewed?

It depends entirely on how. A clearly dated later entry made to protocol is ordinary practice. Altering the original is what the course calls falsifying documentation — information altered or omitted to conceal an error — and it is assessed differently from substandard record-keeping: it goes to character rather than competence, and it is read against whether you can be relied on. That it was not deliberate bears on how the matter is characterised and does not remove it. Say what was changed, when and why, and take advice before writing anything further.

Can I be prosecuted for how I describe myself?

Potentially, yes. Misuse of a protected title and holding out as registered are statutory offences under the National Law, not only conduct matters. Title protection sits at sections 113 and 114, specialist titles at 115, and holding out at 116 and 118; several are indictable and are prosecuted in the courts. It reaches a lapsed registration, a specialist title used without specialist registration, and an organisation describing an unregistered person as registered — which is why a practice website can expose the owner as well as the practitioner. If this is raised with you, take legal advice, not only indemnity advice.

Is this the same as Professionalism for Healthcare Professionals?

They are a pair and are often taken together. This one is about how you judged; the other is about how you practised. The ethics course works through autonomy, beneficence, justice, confidentiality, probity and cultural safety, and the judgements they produce. The Professionalism course works through conduct and the standards that govern it, and answers the question of which of the four Australian codes applies to you. Boundaries, records and impairment appear on both, treated as a question of reasoning here and of conduct there.

Does this count towards my CPD?

Each National Board sets its own continuing professional development registration standard, and targeted CPD on the subject of a notification is among the remediation the Boards and the tribunals recognise. The certificate records the course, the 2 CPD hours and the date, which is what a CPD portfolio needs; how the hours count towards your requirement depends on your own Board’s standard and its categories, so check them.

How long does it take, and how long do I have access?

The course is 2 CPD hours, self-paced, with twelve months’ access from purchase. The certificate is issued on completion, dated, with the course title and the CPD hours, for a response, a portfolio or your CPD record.

A notification can raise more than one issue. These are the courses that pair with this one.

Professionalism for Healthcare Professionals

The other half of the pair: what the codes of conduct expect of every practitioner, and how a breach is assessed.

2 CPD hours · A$200

Confidentiality in Healthcare Practice

Disclosure, access and the limits, in depth, including access without clinical justification.

2 CPD hours · A$200

Privacy, Consent and Chaperone in Healthcare Practice

Consent as a process rather than a signature, and the privacy law beneath it.

2 CPD hours · A$200

Duty of Candour for Healthcare Professionals

What is required once something has gone wrong: the disclosure, the apology and the review.

2 CPD hours · A$200

Social Media Professionalism and Boundaries

Posting, sharing and commenting, and the advertising guidelines that reach all of it.

2 CPD hours · A$200

Documentation for Healthcare Professionals

What a sound record contains, and why a falsified or backdated entry is a serious breach in itself.

2 CPD hours · A$200

Rebuilding Trust of Patients, Colleagues, Public and Healthcare Regulator

The stage after: insight, targeted remediation and the evidence of change a review asks for.

2 CPD hours · A$200

Ethics for Healthcare Professionals

This course. Confidentiality and record access, consent, boundaries, social media, title and qualifications, records, undisclosed mistakes, and fair access to care.

2 CPD hours · You are here

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